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Tired of fumbling with a menu in a foreign language, trying to
decipher what’s being offered? It’s hard enough to watch your fat and
calorie intake when you’re eating out. It’s only worse when you can’t
understand what to choose from.
Not anymore! We've taken the
liberty of translating some common French foods into English below so
you know what each dish contains.
This list will give you clues as to which menu items to stay away
from and which ones are healthier choices. But it is NOT all-inclusive.
Don't be shy about asking the waiter to translate if you don't
understand something.
a la nicoise
contains tomatoes, black olive, garlic, and anchovies in the cooking style of Nice
a la provencal
contains garlic, tomatoes, and olive oil in the cooking style of
Provence; may also contain onions, olives, mushrooms, anchovies and
eggplant
au Gratin
food (such as potatoes) that is baked after being topped with cheese or bread crumbs
au Jus
served in its natural juices
beurre
butter
béarnaise
sauce made from vinegar, wine, tarragon, shallots, egg yolks and butter; served with meat, fish, eggs and vegetables
béchamel
basic white sauce made by stirring milk into a butter-flour mixture called a roux
bordelaise
sauce made with red or white wine, brown stock, bone marrow, shallots, parsley and herbs; usually served with broiled meats
brioche
rich yeast bread made with butter and eggs
cassoulet
white bean and meat dish that is covered and cooked very slowly
cordon bleu
thin layers of chicken or veal topped with a slice of ham and Swiss
cheese, and then another meat layer; the stacked meats and cheese are
breaded and sautéed
crème
cream
crout
literally "crust," but usually refers to a hollowed out piece of bread (or pastry) that is refilled with food
crudités
raw seasonal vegetables, frequently accompanied with a dipping sauce; often served as an appetizer
en brochette
cooked on a skewer
en croûte
wrapped in pastry and baked.
flambé
flamed or flaming; sprinkling foods with liquor and igniting them just before serving
foie gras
goose liver
hollandaise
creamy sauce made with butter, egg yolks, and lemon juice; served with vegetables, fish and egg dishes
vichyssoise
a cold soup made from potatoes, leeks, and cream
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